MAJOR
FOREIGN HOLDERS OF TREASURY SECURITIES
(in billions of dollars)
HOLDINGS 1/ AT END OF PERIOD
May Apr
Mar Feb Jan
Dec Nov Oct
Sep Aug Jul
Jun May
Country 2020 2020
2020 2020 2020
2019 2019 2019
2019 2019 2019
2019 2019
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Japan 1260.2 1266.0
1271.7 1268.3 1211.6
1154.9 1160.6 1168.0
1145.8 1174.6 1130.7
1122.8 1101.0
China, Mainland 1083.7 1072.8
1081.6 1092.3 1078.6
1069.9 1089.1 1101.5
1102.4 1103.5 1110.3
1112.5 1110.2
United Kingdom 393.5 373.8
399.0 406.4 375.1
334.9 332.2 336.8
349.5 353.9 337.4
341.1 323.1
Ireland 323.5 300.3
271.5 282.7 271.4
281.7 289.7 285.4
273.8 272.1 257.1
261.8 270.7
Brazil 264.4 259.5
264.4 285.9 283.3
281.8 293.3 298.5
303.0 313.4 309.9
311.7 305.7
Luxembourg 262.7 265.5
246.1 260.8 255.2
254.6 261.9 263.0
252.3 244.2 229.2
230.5 229.6
Hong Kong 254.2 242.8
245.3 249.8 230.8
223.7 224.9 223.6
225.1 225.5 212.8
217.3 205.3
Switzerland 243.1 241.3
244.6 243.7 238.1
237.5 233.4 233.2
231.1 233.0 228.3
232.4 231.3
Cayman Islands 216.1 211.8
207.7 223.6 220.7
231.9 225.6 229.0
241.5 239.2 222.2
225.0 216.1
Belgium 212.1 210.2
206.1 218.0 206.5
207.4 202.4 205.6
215.5 215.0 203.3
200.1 190.5
Taiwan 199.2 201.7
205.0 201.9 199.2
193.1 188.6 191.2
189.0 185.9 178.7
175.1 172.0
India 169.9 157.4
156.5 177.5 164.3
162.0 159.2 161.4
160.7 162.2 159.9
162.7 156.9
Singapore
142.1 146.1
151.5 165.4 160.7
147.9 150.6 138.8
141.8 145.5 137.9
139.6 150.4
France 130.2 137.2
154.9 147.4 133.8
127.5 122.9 132.9
131.6 133.4 135.7
131.5 125.1
Saudi Arabia 123.5 125.3
159.1 184.4 182.9
179.8 179.7 178.9
181.5 183.8 180.8
179.6 179.0
Korea 117.3 120.0
110.8 116.1 121.1
121.9 117.2 117.1
118.5 117.8 116.8
115.2 117.3
Canada 105.9 110.0
108.0 120.2 120.7
115.5 122.3 121.6
124.8 123.7 114.5
111.3 100.5
Norway 87.6 93.2
98.0 103.3 97.7
90.1 96.0 100.3
99.2 101.0 96.9
98.6 99.3
Thailand 85.8 80.5
81.8 91.3 96.0
90.5 91.2 95.2
93.5 94.1 89.5
83.8 81.4